设置 gvim 启动时候的默认设置

 

方法一：

      打开GIM-->编辑-->启动设定

 

在弹出的对话框中，进行编辑，并把下面的设定加入到配置中：

"
" 不同中文编码显示
" 同时支持GBK和UTF-8编码
"
"set fileencoding=gb18030
"set fileencodings=utf-8,gb18030,utf-16,big5
set fileencodings=ucs-bom,utf-8,cp936
set fileencoding=utf-8
set encoding=cp936 "set encoding=utf-8

"
" 设置字体
"
"set guifont=Lucida_Console:h9:cANSI
"set guifont=Droid_Sans_Mono:h11:cANSI
set guifont=Courier_New:h11:cANSI
"set guifont=Droid_Sans_Fallback:h9:cANSI
"
" 启动最大化, 设置颜色方案
"
" winsize 1024 768
au GUIEnter * simalt ~x
colorscheme desert

"
"自动缩进
"
set autoindent

"
" 设置tab制表符为4个空格
"
set ts=4
set expandtab
set shiftwidth=4
set cinoptions=>4,e0,n0,f0,{0,}0,^0,:s,=s,l0,gs,hs,ps,ts,+s,c3,C0,(2s,us,
                          \U0,w0,m0,j0,)20,*30
"
"set cindent
"

"
" 展开显示文件类型菜单
"
let do_syntax_sel_menu = 1 | runtime! synmenu.vim | aunmenu &Syntax.&Show\ filetypes\ in\ menu

"
" 设置语法
"
"if &filetype != 'javacc'
"    setlocal filetype=javacc
"endif
"set syntax=javacc
"cal SetSyn("cpp")
"cal SetSyn("vb")
"cal SetSyn("perl")
"cal SetSyn("awk")
cal SetSyn("sqloracle")

"
" 备份文件放在指定目录
"
set backupdir=C:\tmp

"
" 没有警告音和视觉警告
"
set vb t_vb=

"
" 禁用swf交换文件
"
setlocal noswapfile

"
" 显示行号
"
set number

"
" 隐藏工具条
"
" see :help 'guioptions'
"
set guioptions-=T
"set guioptions-=m

"
" 状态条，显示字节数，列数，行数，当前行等信息
"
set statusline=%F%m%r%h%w\ [FORMAT=%{&ff}]\ [TYPE=%Y]\ [ASCII=\%03.3b]\ [HEX=\%02.2B]\ [POS=%04l,%04v][%p%%]\ [LEN=%L]
set laststatus=2 " always show the status line

"
"auto-comments for // and /* */
"setlocal comments=sO:*\ -,mO:*\ \ ,exO:*/,s1:/*,mb:*,ex:*/,://
"
"disable auto-comments for //
"setlocal comments=sO:*\ -,mO:*\ \ ,exO:*/,s1:/*,mb:*,ex:*/,f://
"
"disable auto-comments for // and /* */
"
"setlocal comments=sO:*\ -,mO:*\ \ ,exO:*/,s1:/*
setlocal comments=""

  

保存后，退出即可

 

方法二：

       因为上述配置实际上就是在修改gvim 安装目录下的_vimrc文件，所以我们直接修改该文件，效果一样。 

 

      PS: 附件中是我常用的 GVIM配置文件，可以直接下载下来后覆盖安装目录下对用的_vimrc文件即可。